MDMA stands for “3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine.”

It is a psychoactive drug, which means it affects the brain, mood, and perception. MDMA belongs to a group of drugs called stimulants and empathogens. Stimulants increase energy and alertness, while empathogens increase feelings of emotional closeness and empathy toward others.

MDMA is commonly known by the street names “ecstasy” (usually tablets) and “molly” (usually powder or crystals). It is often used in party, club, and festival settings because it can produce effects such as:

• Euphoria (a strong feeling of happiness)

• Increased energy

• Emotional warmth and empathy toward others

• Enhanced sensory perception, such as music and lights feeling more intense

MDMA works by increasing the activity of certain brain chemicals, especially serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine, which influence mood, pleasure, and energy.

However, MDMA can also have risks and side effects, including:

• Dehydration or overheating

• Increased heart rate and blood pressure

• Anxiety or confusion

• Problems with memory or mood after use

In many countries, MDMA is considered an illegal drug, although researchers are studying it for possible medical uses, such as treating post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in controlled therapy settings.

“For research purposes only.”